对活体中子捕获疗法的替代成像方法的研究
Dayron Ramos López1,2, Gabriella Maria Incoronata Pugliese1,2, Giuseppe Iaselli1,2
1Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Cancers
|July 29, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了中子捕获疗法 (BNCT) 剂量测量和瘤监测的成像技术. 使用MLEM和CNN方法的康普顿摄像头成像显示,在BNCT期间跟踪剂量和瘤具有前途.
科学领域:
- 医学物理 医学物理
- 辐射疗法 辐射疗法
- 核医学是一种核医学.
背景情况:
- 中子捕获疗法 (BNCT) 提供选择性癌症治疗.
- 准确的体内剂量测量对于有效的BNCT输送至关重要.
- 康普顿相机是BNCT成像应用的新兴工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估在BNCT中进行体内剂量测量和瘤监测的成像方法.
- 评估最大概率预期最大化 (MLEM) 和卷积神经网络 (CNN) 对于BNCT成像的性能.
- 分析影响图像重建和准确性的临床因素.
主要方法:
- 利用蒙特卡洛模拟来生成用于成像分析的专用数据集.
- 应用MLEM代重建用于剂量计断层扫描.
- 研究了瘤监测的形态过和基于CNN的方法.
- 分析了临床方面,包括度比率和探测器效应.
主要成果:
- MLEM证明了监测剂量分配的可行性.
- 基于CNN的瘤监测产生了有希望的结果,表明临床应用的潜力.
- 分析显示了对度和探测器定位的依赖.
结论:
- 康普顿摄像机成像与MLEM和CNN相结合显示了BNCT剂量测量和瘤监测的潜力.
- 进一步开发,特别是扩大CNN培训数据,可以提高临床效用.
- 该研究提供了对优化BNCT成像以改善治疗结果的见解.
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