文化知情的澳大利亚原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民评价:一个范围审查
Kristina Vine1, Tessa Benveniste2, Shanthi Ramanathan3,4
1University of Sydney, University Centre for Rural Health, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia.
概括
文化为基础的评估越来越多,特别是在健康方面. 然而,大多数研究都缺乏有关社区参与的细节,这凸显了澳大利亚土著评估需要更好的工具和报告的需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 项目评估 项目评估
- 土著研究土著研究.
背景情况:
- 有效的评估对于为政策和服务提供提供提供信息至关重要.
- 真正的社区参与提高了评估的相关性和结果.
- 土著人民的领导和观点对于涉及土著社区的评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索澳大利亚文化知情评估的特点.
- 评估具体评估工具和社区参与方法的应用.
- 审查2003-2023年文化信息评估的趋势.
主要方法:
- 学术和灰色文献的系统范围审查.
- 搜索了2003年至2023年间出版的文献.
- 包括57项符合预先定义的纳入标准的研究.
主要成果:
- 随着时间的推移,文化知情评估的趋势越来越大.
- 在这些评估中,健康和福祉部门占主导地位.
- 虽然在一半的研究中存在土著作者,但通常缺乏详细的社区参与方法.
- 大约25%的研究使用了专门为土著评估而设计的工具.
结论:
- 有越来越多的文化为基础的评估,但方法细节,特别是关于社区参与,需要改进.
- 需要进一步开发评估工具和标准化报告.
- 加强对土著和托雷斯海峡岛民社区的文化安全评估实践,需要共享学习和改进报告标准.
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