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胰腺癌手术:对患者来说重要的是什么?
David Martin1,2, Piero Alberti2, Stephen J Wigmore2
1Department of Visceral Surgery, University Hospital CHUV, University of Lausanne (UNIL), 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Journal of clinical medicine
|July 29, 2023
概括
胰腺癌手术的结果必须考虑患者的观点,而不仅仅是传统的指标. 患者报告的结果和经验措施 (PROM和PREM) 对于改善以患者为中心的护理和生活质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 胰腺癌的死亡率很高,存活率很差,手术切除是主要的治疗方法.
- 胰腺手术带有显著的发病率和死亡率风险,往往导致复发并影响患者的生活质量.
- 传统的结果指标,如住院时间,不能完全捕捉患者的康复经历.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于胰腺癌手术患者观点的全面概述.
- 探索患者报告的结果和经验措施 (PROM和PREM) 在评估患者观点中的作用.
- 强调需要在评估和报告PROM和PREM时采用标准化的方法.
主要方法:
- 这项研究是一篇叙事性综述.
- 它综合了有关患者观点的现有文献和胰腺癌手术中报告的措施.
- 专注于了解以患者为中心的护理和结果评估.
主要成果:
- 患者的观点对于有效的手术前讨论和以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
- 在临床结果之外,PROM和PREM提供了对患者体验的宝贵见解.
- 需要标准化的方法来对患者报告的措施进行一致的评估和报告.
结论:
- 整合患者的观点和PROM/PREM对于改善胰腺癌手术的护理质量和结果至关重要.
- 以患者为中心的护理需要了解并将患者的经验纳入治疗的所有阶段.
- 需要进一步的研究来建立在这个领域的PROM和PREM的标准化方法.
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