在瑞士改善护理高精神病风险患者的途径:PsyYoung研究协议
Caroline Conchon1, Elodie Sprüngli-Toffel1, Luis Alameda1,2,3
1General Psychiatry Service, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Journal of clinical medicine
|July 29, 2023
概括
PsyYoung项目优化了对年轻人的危险心理状态 (ARMS) 和第一发精神病 (FEP) 的早期检测. 它实施服务变化,以改善转诊和结果,旨在实现瑞士临床实践的国家协调.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 精神病障碍在年轻人中造成严重的慢性残疾.
- 风险心理状态 (ARMS) 在精神病 (FEP) 的第一个发作之前.
- 早期干预对于改善新兴精神病的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 优化ARMS的检测,减少年轻人不必要的精神病治疗.
- 调查服务变化对ARMS或FEP的年轻人的转诊和结果的影响.
- 在全国范围内协调早期精神病干预的临床实践.
主要方法:
- 瑞士三个州的6家精神病诊所参加了这次活动.
- 实施服务变化和标准化的分步护理模式.
- 这些措施包括专业培训,网络和宣传活动.
主要成果:
- 所有参与的州都进入了实施阶段.
- 到2023年3月,我们收到了619个转介.
- 163名患者和15名亲属完成了评估;26名患者参加了采访.
结论:
- 瑞士的PsyYoung项目为瑞士新出现的精神病提供了早期干预.
- 它促进了专业人士之间的合作和反思.
- 最终的目标是在全国范围内标准化早期精神病干预实践.
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