探索人格特征,症状负担和在轻度至中度创伤性脑损伤后返回工作之间的关联
Benedikte Å Madsen1,2, Silje C R Fure1, Nada Andelic1,3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Journal of clinical medicine
|July 29, 2023
概括
像神经病症这样的个性特征与持续的脑震荡后症状 (PPCS) 有关,并且可能间接影响在轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 后返回工作 (RTW). 评估个性可以识别有风险的患者.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 持续性脑震荡后症状 (PPCS) 影响约30%的轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 幸存者.
- 在mTBI后,人格特征与PPCS和返回工作 (RTW) 等结果之间的关系仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在轻度至中度创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 患者中调查人格特征,PPCS和RTW之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 分析了87名轻度至中度的TBI参与者.
- 人格特征使用NEO五因素清单-3.0进行评估.
- 在受伤15个月后,PPCS和RTW使用多重线性回归模型进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 较高的神经性,开放性和良心性,以及女性性别,额外头骨损伤和抑郁症状,与更严重的PPCS有关.
- 女性性别,较高的神经性和良心性与较低的RTW有关.
- 在对PPCS进行控制后,人格特征与RTW没有直接关联.
结论:
- 特定的个性特征与轻度至中度TBI后PPCS严重程度的增加有关.
- 人格特征可能通过它们对PPCS的影响间接影响RTW结果.
- 评估个性特征可能有助于识别TBI患者的风险较差的结果.
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