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Pre-clinical Model of Cardiac Donation after Circulatory Death
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通过在循环死亡后的捐赠改善心脏移植中的透析和微血管功能
Lars Saemann1,2, Adrian-Iustin Georgevici1,3, Fabio Hoorn2,4
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
International journal of molecular sciences
|July 29, 2023
概括
使用Custodiol-N溶液的机器输液显著改善了循环死亡 (DCD) 心脏捐赠后的透析和微血管功能,保持了内皮完整性.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 移植学 移植学
- 器官的保存 器官的保存
背景情况:
- 循环死亡 (DCD) 之后的捐献心脏面临着透缩和微血管功能障碍的挑战.
- 新型机器输液溶液的有效性,如Custodiol-N用于DCD心脏,仍在调查中.
研究的目的:
- 评估机器输液与Custodiol-N对猪DCD心脏的透析和冠状动脉微血管功能的影响.
- 为了比较Custodiol-N与传统的低温Custodiol和正常热的输血.
主要方法:
- 猪DCD心脏经历了4小时的机器输液,使用正常热血 (DCD-B),低温Custodiol (DCD-C) 或Custodiol-N (DCD-CN).
- 评估包括收缩功能,扩张功能 (气球导管) 和微血管输液 (激光多普勒技术).
- 进行了免疫组织化学和基因表达分析.
主要成果:
- 与其他组相比,Custodiol-N输液显著改善了腹压下降和相对激光多普勒输液.
- 在Custodiol-N心中的基因表达分析显示,eNOS增加,ICAM/VCAM表达减少.
- 通常热血 perfusion 调节了与补充,凝血和炎症相关的途径.
结论:
- 用Custodiol-N进行机器输液可增强DCD心脏中的透缩和微血管功能.
- 卡斯托迪-N 保护了微血管内皮,为DCD心脏移植提供了一个有前途的保存策略.
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