用于装饰应用的PVD:一篇评论
Mariya Vorobyova1,2, Fabio Biffoli1, Walter Giurlani1,2
1Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2023
概括
物理蒸汽沉积 (PVD) 为时尚提供先进的装饰涂层,超越传统的电. 本综述指导行业对PVD工艺,质量控制和提高美学效果的限制.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 表面工程是什么?表面工程是什么?
- 工业化学 工业化学 工业化学
背景情况:
- 传统的电,特别是使用危险的Cr (VI) 和化物,面临欧盟的限制.
- 物理蒸汽沉积 (PVD) 正在成为装饰应用中的可行替代方案.
- 由于其美学能力,PVD在时尚和装饰行业越来越多地被采用.
研究的目的:
- 为装饰行业提供关于利用PVD工艺的指导方针.
- 为突出PVD用于装饰应用的最新进展.
- 讨论PVD在该领域的质量控制程序和限制.
主要方法:
- 关于PVD工艺及其在装饰领域的应用的当前文献的审查.
- 对PVD在时尚和设计方面的优势分析.
- 检查PVD涂层的质量控制指标和挑战.
主要成果:
- 与传统方法相比,PVD可以实现更广泛的颜色和纹理.
- 将PVD与电相结合,提供了新的美学可能性.
- PVD正在成为装饰和时尚行业的关键技术.
结论:
- 对于未来的装饰涂料,尤其是时尚领域,PVD是关键的技术.
- 准则和质量控制对于成功实施PVD至关重要.
- 虽然不是一个完整的替代品,但PVD显著增强了装饰性装饰选项.
相关概念视频
01:19Veneer
108
Veneer refers to a thin sheet of wood, typically produced to a thickness of about one-eighth of an inch or less. This material is crafted through various methods, the most common being rotary cutting. In this process, a log is mounted into a large lathe and spun against a knife edge, peeling off a continuous strip of wood as the knife penetrates deeper into the rotating log, creating a rotary-cut veneer.
Other veneering techniques include plain-slicing, quarter-slicing, and rift-slicing. These...
Other veneering techniques include plain-slicing, quarter-slicing, and rift-slicing. These...
108
01:17Design Example: Calculating Safe Diameter for Wind-Exposed Disc
156
Assessing safety in wind-exposed installations is crucial to preventing potential failures. This example explores the calculation and design adjustments needed to mount a circular disc on a building facade, where wind forces are a primary concern. A 4-meter diameter disc was initially designed as an aesthetic feature facing winds at a velocity of 25 meters per second, with an air density of 1.25 kilograms per cubic meter. Given these conditions, the drag force on the disc was determined using...
156