阶段结构,结合特征和Ruddlesden-Popper型Sr2TiO4陶的微波介电特性
Jun Yang1,2, Jinbiao Pang2, Xiaofang Luo3
1School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2023
概括
酸 (Sr2TiO4) 陶在最佳烧结时表现出优异的微波介电性能. 债券特征显示Sr-O债券影响两极分化,而Ti-O债券则决定结构稳定性和介电损失.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固态化学 固态化学
- 陶工程 陶工程
背景情况:
- 微波介电材料对于现代电子设备至关重要.
- 酸 (Sr2TiO4) 陶是这些应用的潜在候选者.
- 了解材料特性与性能之间的关系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究Sr2TiO4陶的相构成,粘合特性和微波介电性能.
- 确定影响介电性质的关键因素.
- 为了优化烧结条件以提高性能.
主要方法:
- 在不同温度 (14251525 °C) 下合成Sr2TiO4陶.
- 用X射线衍射 (XRD) 和瑞特维尔德精细化进行相位分析.
- 微结构分析以评估密度和多孔性.
- 微波介电性质测量 (允许度 ε,质量系数 Q × f).
- 使用P-V-L复杂化学键理论计算键特性.
主要成果:
- 合成了纯四角形拉德尔斯登 - 波珀型Sr2TiO4陶.
- 在1475°C的最佳烧结产生了密集的微结构,具有出色的微波介电特性 (ε ≈ 39.41,Q × f ≈ 93.120 GHz).
- 发现Sr-O债券主要决定了介电极化.
- 确定Ti-O键对于结构稳定性,内在介电损失和热膨胀至关重要.
结论:
- 优化烧结条件对于获得高性能Sr2TiO4陶至关重要.
- Sr-O和Ti-O键特性之间的相互作用决定了材料的介电性能.
- Sr2TiO4陶显示出先进微波应用的巨大潜力.
相关概念视频
Ionic Crystal Structures
14.4K
Ionic crystals consist of two or more different kinds of ions that usually have different sizes. The packing of these ions into a crystal structure is more complex than the packing of metal atoms that are the same size.
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
14.4K
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
43.0K
Tetrahedral Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
43.0K
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
26.8K
Crystal Field Theory
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
26.8K


