针对5G应用的四元双频MIMO天线的设计
Chengxin Shi1, Zhuolin Zhao2, Chengzhu Du1
1College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China.
Micromachines
|July 29, 2023
概括
本研究介绍了一种用于5G应用的双带四元MIMO天线,具有增强的隔离性和宽带宽. 该设计确保了优异的多样性性能,使其适用于下一代无线通信系统.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 天线理论天线理论
背景情况:
- 在5G应用中对高性能天线的需求需要具有增强隔离和宽带宽的设计.
- 传统的MIMO天线设计往往难以实现元素之间的足够隔离,从而影响系统的整体性能.
研究的目的:
- 设计和制造一个双带四元MIMO天线,具有更好的隔离和扩展的带宽.
- 通过全面的性能分析来评估天线对5G应用的适用性.
主要方法:
- 一个共平面波导 (CPW) 送的天线阵列包括四个相同的单极元素.
- 天线元件的直角放置和一个十字形的头,以实现高度隔离.
- 修改了地面结构,以实现扩展带宽.
主要成果:
- 制造的天线在两个频段运行:3.28-4.15 GHz和4.69-6.01 GHz,带宽分数为23.4%和24.7%.
- 实现了高隔离 (S21,S31>19 dB) 和优秀的多样性性能指标 (ECC<0.0025,DG>9.999).
- 对增益,效率,CCL,TARC和MEG的全面分析证实了它们对5G的适用性.
结论:
- 拟议的双频四元MIMO天线表现出卓越的隔离和带宽特性.
- 天线的性能指标表明其适用于5G通信系统的适用性和有效性.
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