癌症患者的低细菌饮食:系统性审查
Sofia Matteucci1,2, Giulia De Pasquale1,2, Manuela Pastore1
1IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Nutrients
|July 29, 2023
概括
低细菌饮食 (LBD) 在减少中性衰竭癌症患者的感染或死亡率方面没有证明的好处. 这种饮食对生活质量和营养状况产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 低细菌饮食 (LBD) 经常被推用于中性衰竭癌症患者,以预防食源性感染.
- 然而,临床益处和对生活质量 (QoL) 的影响仍然存在争议,需要更新证据.
- 这项研究系统地审查了中性衰竭癌症患者的LBD疗效.
结论:
- 低细菌饮食并不能有效地降低中性衰竭癌症患者的感染或死亡率.
- 由于食物的品种和口感有限,LBD会对患者的生活质量产生负面影响,可能会影响营养状况.
- 目前的证据不支持基于疗效和QoL结果对中性衰竭癌症患者的常规使用LBD.
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