基于交联粉的含有大麻二醇的纳米颗粒:抗炎活性和改善鼻至脑输送
Ilya Eydelman1, Na'ama Zehavi2, Valeria Feinshtein1
1Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva 8410501, Israel.
Pharmaceutics
|July 29, 2023
概括
新的粉纳米颗粒通过鼻内注射有效地将大麻素 (CBD) 输送到大脑. 这种新的系统通过减少炎症和改善CBD大脑水平来治疗神经退行性疾病具有前景.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 大麻二醇 (CBD) 具有与神经退行性疾病相关的抗炎性质.
- 对于治疗应用来说,CBD对大脑的有效输送仍然是一个重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种新的粉纳米粒子系统,以增强CBD鼻内输送到大脑.
- 为了在体外评估含有CBD的纳米颗粒的抗炎疗效.
主要方法:
- 含有CBD的粉纳米颗粒使用纳米沉方法与迪瓦尼林交叉连接进行了合成.
- 纳米粒子的表征包括电子显微镜 (平均尺寸为200nm).
- 在体外的抗炎活性被测试在脂聚糖诱导的炎症BV2微质细胞上,测量氧化和IL-6水平.
主要成果:
- 与CBD溶液相比,通过鼻内注射含有CBD的粉纳米颗粒可以达到较高的CBD脑度.
- 这些纳米颗粒在BV2细胞中表现出低毒性.
- 含有CBD的纳米颗粒显著降低了氧化和IL-6的产生,相当于葡萄糖皮质体治疗.
结论:
- 基于粉的纳米颗粒提供了一个可行的平台,可以有效地将CBD通过鼻腔输送到中枢神经系统.
- 这种方法有可能用于治疗与神经退行性疾病相关的神经炎症状况.
更多相关视频
05:28A Positioning Device for the Placement of Mice During Intranasal siRNA Delivery to the Central Nervous System
Published on: August 15, 2019
23.5K
15:04Modeling and Simulations of Olfactory Drug Delivery with Passive and Active Controls of Nasally Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols
Published on: May 20, 2016
11.0K
相关概念视频
Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes
383
Drug delivery methods like oral inhalation, nasal sprays, transdermal patches, eye drops, intravitreal injection, and rectal administration provide localized effects with reduced toxicity.
Oral inhalation and nasal sprays swiftly transfer drugs across the respiratory epithelium's mucosal layer. Inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators directly target lung conditions such as asthma, while fluticasone nasal spray mitigates allergic rhinitis.
Transdermal patches transport drugs...
Oral inhalation and nasal sprays swiftly transfer drugs across the respiratory epithelium's mucosal layer. Inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators directly target lung conditions such as asthma, while fluticasone nasal spray mitigates allergic rhinitis.
Transdermal patches transport drugs...
383
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Cannabinoids
316
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is a phytocannabinoid that primarily interacts with the CB1 receptor, a type of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) predominantly in and around the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) and emetic center. THC also blocks the serotonin receptor activity in the dorsal vagal complex (DVC) by inhibiting serotonin release. THC exerts its anti-emetic effects through these interactions, which are beneficial for patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Two synthetic agonists of THC,...
Two synthetic agonists of THC,...
316
