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关于Salix vitellina (科植物) 分类学的注释

Alexander M Marchenko¹, Yulia A Kuzovkina²

¹Russian Park of Water Gardens, Polevaya Str., 12, Klyazma mkr, 141230 Pushkino, Russia.

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

|July 29, 2023

概括

这项研究调查了金柳 (Salix vitellina) 的分类学分类. 形态分析,特别是卵子数,表明Salix vitellina与Salix alba密切相关,而不是混合体.

科学领域:

植物学植物学
植物分类学植物分类学
植物形态学植物形态学

背景情况:

黄金柳 (Salix vitellina L.) 具有复杂的分类历史,其分类在品种,亚种和形式之间发生了转变.
最近的建议表明,Salix vitellina是一种Salix alba × Salix fragilis的杂交形式.

研究的目的:

为了验证Salix vitellina的分类学名称.
要确定Salix vitellina是否是一种混合物,使用形态特征,专注于卵子数.

主要方法:

来自欧洲和北美的Salix vitellina标本的分析,包括lectotype.
检查形态特征,主要关注卵子数量和花特征.
卵子指数和花特征与Salix alba的比较以及潜在的杂交指标.

主要成果:

Salix vitellina 呈现 6-10 的卵子指数,大多数门包含四个或五个卵子.
这些卵子参数与Salix alba的参数保持一致.
花的特征以及Salix vitellina标本中没有雄性异性或花的异常,并不支持混合起源.
Salix alba f. chermesina,以色红色的茎区分,也属于Salix alba,通过更高的卵子指数 (12-16) 与f. vitellina不同.

结论:

形态分析,特别是卵子数,并不能证实Salix vitellina的拟议混合起源.
Salix vitellina 在分类学上与 Salix alba 有关.
Salix alba f. chermesina也被证实是Salix alba中的一个分类,与f. vitellina不同.

关键词:

林内乌斯的标本.阿尔巴 (S. alba) 是一个有趣的动物.在S. euxina中.S. × Fragilis f. 维泰琳娜维泰琳娜维泰琳娜维泰琳娜维泰琳娜柳在线观看柳

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