斑点振动计用于即时监测心率
Shuhao Que1, Fokke van Meulen1,2, Willem Verkruijsse3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2023
概括
斑点振动计 (SV) 提供了一种新的,无接触的方法来测量睡眠期间的瞬间心率 (IHR),即使穿过衣服. 这项技术显示了舒适,非侵入性睡眠监测应用的前景.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 生理监测 生理监测
- 光学传感传感器是什么?
背景情况:
- 即时心率 (IHR) 监测对于睡眠应用,如睡眠呼吸暂停检测和分期至关重要.
- 目前的方法通常需要身体接触,这会影响用户在睡眠期间的舒适度.
- 对于不显眼的睡眠监测,非接触式测量是理想的.
研究的目的:
- 评估斑点振动计 (SV) 在睡眠环境中无接触IHR监测的有效性.
- 评估不同睡眠姿势 (仰卧,横卧,俯卧) 的SV表现.
- 为了确定皮肤和织品上IHR测量的可行性,使用SV.
主要方法:
- 使用斑点振动计 (SV) 来捕捉皮肤和织品上心脏引起的微妙运动.
- 使用失焦的相机在激光照明下检测这些微小的运动.
- 进行了布兰德-阿尔特曼分析,将SV测量与不同睡眠位置的心电图 (ECG) 进行比较.
主要成果:
- 达到与心电图一致的极限为[-8.65,7.79] bpm (卧卧),[-9.79,9.25] bpm (侧侧) 和[-10.81,10.23] bpm (倾斜).
- 证明了成功的IHR检测,即使参与者被织物层覆盖.
- 证实了SV通过衣服测量心脏运动的能力.
结论:
- 斑点振动计显示出作为监测睡眠期间瞬间心率的非接触式方法的巨大潜力.
- 在自发的睡眠姿势中,SV使得舒适的,非侵入性的IHR评估成为可能,即使有织物覆盖.
- 这项技术可以推进不引人注目的睡眠跟踪和健康监测系统.
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