听觉光电显微镜分析的原理和在生理监测中的应用-一篇评论
Khalida Azudin1, Kok Beng Gan1, Rosmina Jaafar1
1Department of Electrical, Electronic & Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2023
概括
带有光电发热学 (PPG) 的智能耳机提供可靠的生理监测. 本综述探讨了耳内PPG技术,其应用,以及未来医疗保健进步的挑战.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
- 生理监测 生理监测
背景情况:
- 听觉设备已经从音频设备演变为复杂的生物传感器.
- 智能耳机现在集成了生命体征监测功能.
- 耳机中的光电脉冲图 (PPG) 能够进行全面的生理数据收集.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于耳内PPG信号及其应用的现有文献.
- 为了确定当前的耳内PPG技术,使用情况和生理监测的证据.
- 分析耳内PPG测量配置,原理,波形特征,处理和特征提取.
主要方法:
- 在2022年12月之前,对耳内PPG研究进行全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索的数据库包括IEEE,ScienceDirect,Scopus,科学网络和PubMed.
- 包括专注于用于生理监测的耳内PPG的研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了14项研究,其中9项已完成审查.
- 八项研究重点关注可听的PPG原理/配置,八项研究关注处理/特征提取.
- 强调了用于生理监测的耳内PPG的局限性和挑战.
结论:
- 耳内PPG显示出未来生理监测应用的巨大潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决信号处理和克服固有的挑战.
- 有证据表明,入耳PPG是评估生命体征的可靠方法.
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