一项关于伊朗助产士在怀孕,分娩,产后和新生儿养期间对COVID-19的知识的调查
Fatemeh Azarkish1, Roksana Janghorban2
1Tropical and Communicable Diseases Research Center, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran.
伊朗助产士表现出对孕妇,分娩和产后COVID-19护理的适度知识. 建议加强培训,以提高他们对感染症状,疫苗接种和新生儿养实践的理解.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和新生儿的健康
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,孕产妇和新生儿的医疗保健得到了显著的改变.
- 助产士的知识对于在整个怀孕,分娩和产后期间管理COVID-19病例至关重要.
- 了解助产士之间的特定知识差距对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估伊朗助产士关于COVID-19的知识水平.
- 评估他们在怀孕,分娩,产后和新生儿养期间对COVID-19的理解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及438名伊朗助产士的横截面研究.
- 从2021年3月到4月,通过电子网络调查问卷收集的数据.
- 使用SPSS版本18进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 助产士的平均知识分是中等的 (11.2 ± 2.8).
- 在孕妇中观察到高意识 (91.55%) 的COVID-19感染症状.
- 关于怀孕 (34.93%) 和母乳养 (31.05%) 期间接种COVID-19疫苗的知识是有限的. 人口统计和知识之间没有发现显著的关系.
结论:
- 伊朗助产士在孕产妇和新生儿护理中对COVID-19有适度的知识.
- 具体领域,如怀孕和母乳养期间的疫苗接种,需要改进.
- 有针对性的教育计划是必要的,以提高助产士的专业知识.
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