皮质听觉唤起潜力与耳植入器儿童听觉语音表现之间的相关性
Xuetong Wang1, Zhihan Lin1, Ying Guo2
1Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
|July 29, 2023
概括
像P1和MMN这样的皮质听觉唤起潜能 (CAEP) 为带有耳植入器 (CI) 的儿童提供了对听力和语音康复的客观见解. 这些措施与康复进展相关,有助于评估,特别是对非语言儿童.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 耳植入物 (CI) 对于儿童的听力恢复至关重要.
- 在儿科IC使用者中评估听力和语音康复的有效性存在挑战.
- 需要客观的措施来补充主观的评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查皮质听觉唤起潜力 (CAEP) 特性与患有CI的儿童听觉语音康复结果之间的关系.
- 评估客观CAEP措施与主观评估一起的有用性.
主要方法:
- 19名患有CI的儿童接受了CAEP和MMN记录.
- 用标准化问卷 (LEAQ,CAP,SIR,IT-MAIS,MUSS) 来评估听力和语言能力.
- 在CAEP参数和问卷分数之间进行了相关性分析.
主要成果:
- CAEP P1和MMN显示与CI使用持续时间有负相关性.
- CI持续时间和听觉-口语评估得分显著相关.
- 问卷分数与P1和MMN延迟相反相关.
结论:
- CAEP组件 (P1,MMN) 可以作为CI康复有效性的客观指标.
- 这些客观措施为评估进展提供了有价值的指导,特别是在无法提供主观反的儿童中.
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