护理学生在本科课程中对人口贩运内容的了解和接触
Francine Bono-Neri1, Tammy J Toney-Butler2
1Nurses United Against Human Trafficking, P.A., Jacksonville, FL, United States; Molloy University, Rockville Centre, New York, NY, United States.
注册护士 (RN) 学生在本科课程中接受了最低限度的人口贩运教育,导致人们对识别和协助受害者的信心较低. 在所有RN计划中强制实施这种教育对于公共卫生至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 人口贩运研究 人口贩运研究
背景情况:
- 人口贩运是一个普遍的公共卫生危机,具有重大财务影响.
- 医疗保健专业人员经常遇到受害者,但由于缺乏教育,受害者仍然未被确定.
- 护士处于一个独特的位置,可以识别和帮助人口贩运受害者,如果他们接受了适当的培训.
研究的目的:
- 评估注册护士 (RN) 护理学生对人口贩运的知识.
- 评估在预许可本科护理课程中接触人口贩运内容的情况.
主要方法:
- 对644名RN本科护理学生进行了一项横截面的定量研究.
- 通过电子邮件使用经过验证的学生护士人口贩运教育评估工具收集数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,t测试,ANOVA,相关性和多重回归.
主要成果:
- 几乎所有参与者都报告说,在他们的本科护理教育中,贩运人口的内容很少或根本没有.
- 超过75%的学生对人口贩运的知识有限.
- <5%的受访者表示他们有信心识别人口贩运或采取有效干预措施.
结论:
- 在获得执照之前的RN课程提供了不足的人口贩运教育.
- 应该在美国所有州和地区实施对医疗保健专业人员的强制性持续教育.
- 将人口贩运内容纳入所有本科RN课程是必不可少的.
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