心理健康的变化是否与心率变化和执行功能的变化同时发生? 一个系统的审查
Sara LoTemplio1, Joanna E Bettmann2, Emily Scott3
1Colorado State University, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Sara.lotemplio@colostate.edu.
Current environmental health reports
|July 29, 2023
概括
在大自然中度过时间可能会改善心理健康,心率变化和执行功能. 然而,将这三种结果联系在一起的研究是有限的,并显示出混合的结果,表明存在复杂的关系.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学环境心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 心理健康问题是一个全球性的问题,需要新的干预措施.
- 自然暴露是一种有希望的,但在机制上不清楚的方法来增强心理健康.
- 理论框架表明,迷走神经活动 (心率变化) 和执行功能调解了大自然对心理健康的好处.
结论:
- 自然暴露,心理健康,心率变化和执行功能之间的关系似乎比以前理论化的更细微.
- 在研究中,将心理健康的变化与执行功能和阴道音调联系起来存在很大的差距.
- 未来的研究应该纳入这三个指标,以阐明这些因素在自然环境中的复杂相互作用.
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