剖腹产前信息视频对焦虑和满意度的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Saeed Baradwan1, Abdulrahim Gari1,2, Albaraa Alnoury3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|July 30, 2023
概括
在剖腹产前的信息视频显著减少了母亲的焦虑,提高了满意度. 这一对RCT的元分析证实了手术前信息对积极的分娩体验的好处.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 心理医学 心理医学
背景情况:
- 在剖腹产前母亲的焦虑会对分娩经历和长期幸福感产生负面影响.
- 增强的手术前信息可能会减少焦虑,并促进更积极的分娩体验.
研究的目的:
- 评估信息视频在预定的剖腹产产前对母亲焦虑和满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了对涉及702名患者的6项随机对照试验 (RCT) 的元分析.
- 从创立到2023年3月,搜索了四个数据库,没有语言限制.
- 对比了信息视频的结果与没有手术前信息的结果,重点关注焦虑和满意度.
主要成果:
- 有关信息的视频显著减少了手术前 (MD = -4.21) 和手术后 (MD = -4.71) 的焦虑.
- 在接受信息视频的组中,母亲满意度得分显著提高 (p=0.001).
结论:
- 术前信息视频有效降低焦虑,提高剖腹产后母亲的满意度.
- 目前的证据受到小样本大小的限制;需要更大的试验来验证这些发现.
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