在Twitter上检查关于外科癌症护理的公众沟通
Vishal R Patel1, Sofia Gereta1, Faraz Jafri1
1Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
The Journal of surgical research
|July 30, 2023
概括
患者使用推特讨论癌症手术成本和延迟,而外科医生专注于研究. 为了更好的在线癌症护理沟通,需要更多的临床医生参与以患者为中心的主题.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生传播 公共卫生传播
背景情况:
- 像Twitter这样的社交媒体平台越来越多地用于健康沟通.
- 关于癌症护理的在线讨论很普遍,但人们对围绕手术治疗的沟通知之甚少.
- 了解关于癌症手术的公共话语对于改善患者支持和信息传播至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在Twitter上追踪和描述有关癌症手术的在线沟通行为.
- 确定关于手术癌症护理的公共讨论中的关键主题和参与者.
- 分析癌症手术讨论的趋势,包括COVID-19流行病的影响.
主要方法:
- 通过Twitter API从2018-2021年收集了442,840条与癌症手术相关的推文.
- 利用用户元数据来预测参与者的人口统计信息.
- 应用自然语言处理 (NLP) 与潜伏迪里克莱特分配 (LDA) 识别对话主题和癌症类型.
主要成果:
- 超过262,000名用户讨论了癌症手术,主要是个人 (65%),其次是影响者,外科医生和瘤学家.
- 提到护理延迟的推文在COVID-19发病后增加了21.7%.
- 个人专注于手术费用和恢复;临床医生强调研究,对社区支持或生存的讨论有限. 与手术相比,神经癌症是最受讨论的.
结论:
- 患者使用推特表达他们对手术延迟和财务负担的担忧.
- 临床医生应该更多地参与讨论以社区为中心的主题和生存.
- 未来的宣传工作应针对下面提到的癌症类型,并鼓励临床医生广泛参与以患者为中心的在线对话.
相关概念视频
02:49Cancer Therapies
7.7K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.7K
01:27Nursing Ethical Principles II
1.0K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
1.0K
02:59Cancer Prevention
6.2K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.2K
01:30Cancer Vaccines
405
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
405
02:18Cancer
48.7K
Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
48.7K
02:12What is Cancer?
10.8K
Cells and tissues must meticulously coordinate their activities for the normal functioning of the human body. Therefore, they exhibit socially responsible behavior - resting, growing, dividing, differentiating, or dying - for the organism’s benefit. Cancer arises when cells divide uncontrollably and invade other tissues or organs.
Although people have known about cancer for centuries, it was only in 1761 that Giovanni Morgagni of Padua performed a detailed autopsy of...
Although people have known about cancer for centuries, it was only in 1761 that Giovanni Morgagni of Padua performed a detailed autopsy of...
10.8K