使用各种电子输送材料的双吸收式太阳能电池的设备建模和数值研究
Sheikh Hasib Cheragee1, Mohammad Jahangir Alam1
1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh.
Heliyon
|July 31, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了一种新的双吸收太阳能装置,使用矿材料提高光伏效率. 优化的设计实现了32.42%的功率转换效率,证明了先进太阳能电池技术的潜力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
- 固态物理 固态物理
背景情况:
- 化 Perowskites 由于优越的光学特性,高效率和低成本,对高效的太阳能吸收器具有前景.
- 光伏 (PV) 技术寻求用于增强太阳能转换的先进材料.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究一个双吸收器太阳能设备架构,以提高光伏效率.
- 优化设备参数以提高太阳能电池性能.
主要方法:
- 使用了SCAPS-1D模拟工具来分析一个具有NaZn0.7Cu0.3Br3和MASnI3吸收层的设备.
- 通过调整吸收层厚度来进行电流匹配.
- 研究了电子传输层,吸收器厚度,温度,缺陷密度和金属制品功能的影响.
主要成果:
- 一个FTO/ZnO/NaZn0.7Cu0.3Br3/MASnI3/CuO/Au装置实现了32.42%的功率转换效率 (PCE).
- 发现最佳的MASnI3吸收器厚度约为1μm.
- 设备效率随着吸收器缺陷密度和温度的增加而显著下降;在300K时稳定.
结论:
- 拟议的双吸收矿太阳能电池架构显示了高效率的巨大潜力.
- 设备性能对缺陷密度和工作温度敏感,强调需要控制制造和操作.
- 阳极材料的选择要求工作功能≥5.10 eV以获得最佳性能.
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