放射性关节炎是否与脚的疼痛和残疾有关?
S E Kloprogge1, N Katier2, A K E Mailuhu1
1Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC Medical University Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage open
|July 31, 2023
概括
放射性关节骨关节炎 (OA) 与整体疼痛或残疾没有相关性. 然而,骨骨关节性OA与功能损失有关,而骨关节性OA与硬性有关,有助于临床识别脚OA.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
背景情况:
- 关节骨关节炎 (OA) 是研究不足的疾病,影响的是年轻人.
- 证据将放射性OA与脚症状联系起来是矛盾的.
- 了解这种关联对于临床实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查在特定的脚关节 (talocrural, subtalar, talonavicular) 的放射性OA严重程度与脚疼痛,残疾和主要症状之间的关联.
- 为了澄清成像检测结果与患者报告的慢性脚病情的结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对231名患有慢性脚病症的成年人进行了横截面研究,这些成年人被转诊进行放射学检查.
- 患者完成了疼痛和残疾的关节骨关节炎量表 (AOS),并报告了主要的症状.
- 凯尔格伦-劳伦斯得分与AOS结果 (线性回归) 和主要症状 (逻辑回归) 相相关.
主要成果:
- 放射性OA与AOS测量的整体疼痛或残疾没有关联.
- 塔洛克鲁尔OA与功能损失有显著的相关性 (OR 3.26).
- 一个趋势表明,与度相关的骨骨关节性OA (OR 2.63).
结论:
- 放射性关节OA的严重程度与患者报告的疼痛或残疾无关.
- 特定的放射性发现,如胸部骨髓骨折,与功能损失有关.
- 塔洛纳维克拉性OA与度相关,改善了关节OA的临床识别.
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