在患有注意力缺陷/多动症障碍的成年人中,患者健康问卷-4的因子结构
Audun Havnen1,2, Stian Lydersen3, Arthur Mandahl4
1Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|July 31, 2023
概括
患者健康问卷4 (PHQ-4) 有效选注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 的成年人焦虑和抑郁症. 这项研究证实了挪威PHQ-4的有效性,显示了评估这些常见的并发症的良好的心理测量特性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 患有注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 的成年人经常经历并发性焦虑和抑郁症.
- 需要经过验证,简短的自我报告查工具来评估ADHD患者群体中的这些并发症.
- 患者健康问卷4 (PHQ-4) 是一种有效查这两种疾病的潜在工具.
研究的目的:
- 检查与ADHD成年人的挪威版PHQ-4的因数结构.
- 在这个人群中评估挪威PHQ-4的有效性.
- 评估PHQ-4在识别ADHD成年人焦虑和抑郁症状方面的实用性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及326名自我报告ADHD的成年人的横截面研究.
- 参与者通过电子方式完成了PHQ-4,WHO-5幸福指数,奥斯陆社会支持量表和感知压力量表.
- 用确认因素分析来检查PHQ-4的因子结构.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析支持PHQ-4的两因素结构,包括抑郁和焦虑.
- 高标准化因子负载 (0.790.97) 表示强大的构造表示.
- PHQ-4显示了预期的相关性:与福祉和社会支持负面,与感知压力积极.
结论:
- 挪威版本的PHQ-4显示出有希望的心理测量特性,用于测量患有多动症的挪威语成年人的焦虑和抑郁症状.
- 它的简洁性使PHQ-4成为研究和临床环境中宝贵的工具.
- 建议在临床ADHD样本中进行进一步的研究以验证PHQ-4.
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