精神病医生对神经功能障碍的态度:国家调查结果
Angela Marotta1, Antonio Lasalvia1, Mirta Fiorio1
1Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|July 31, 2023
概括
意大利的精神病医生主要通过心理遗传镜头来看待功能神经障碍 (FND),经常使用过时的术语. 这凸显了对FND的最新教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 功能神经障碍 (FND) 呈现出与已知的神经疾病不一致的各种症状.
- 精神病医生在FND诊断和管理中发挥着至关重要的作用,需要了解他们的观点.
- 评估意大利精神病医生的FND知识和方法对于改善患者护理和识别教育差距至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利精神病学家关于功能神经障碍 (FND) 的知识,意见和临床实践.
主要方法:
- 在意大利精神病学会的成员中分发了一份14项基于网络的调查.
- 分析了174个已填写的问卷,以了解精神病学家对FND的方法.
主要成果:
- 意大利的精神病医生经常用心理遗传学的观点对FND进行概念化,通常使用"转化障碍"一词.
- 心理治疗与药物治疗相结合被认为是主要的治疗方法,而物理治疗却未得到充分利用.
- 这些发现表明,在接受调查的精神病医生中,关于FND病理生理学的当前知识存在潜在的差距.
结论:
- 在意大利的精神病医生中,对FND的心理遗传观点占主导地位,可能是由于过时的信息.
- 加强对当代FND病理生理学和治疗方法的教育至关重要.
- 改善FND患者的医疗保健服务需要解决这些教育需求,并促进基于证据的实践.
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