无监督的现场运动挑战测试,以支持运动员在运动引起的下呼吸道功能障碍的检测
Tonje Reier-Nilsen1,2, Julie Sørbø Stang3, Hanne Flatsetøy4
1The Norwegian Olympic Sports Centre, Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sports, Oslo, Norway.
BMJ open sport & exercise medicine
|July 31, 2023
概括
基于应用程序的运动挑战测试 (ECT) 螺旋测量可以帮助诊断运动员的下呼吸道功能障碍 (LAD). 与传统的支气管挑测试相比,基于现场的ECT显示出支持诊断的潜力.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 诊断测试 诊断测试 诊断测试
背景情况:
- 运动员容易受到运动引起的下呼吸道狭窄的影响.
- 精确诊断下呼吸道功能障碍 (LAD) 取决于客观支气管挑测试 (BPTs).
研究的目的:
- 为了评估基于应用程序的螺旋计,用于在诊断LAD时进行无监督的现场运动挑战测试 (ECT).
- 评估基于现场的ECT的诊断性能,与已建立的BPT (如欧卡尼克自愿性呼吸暂停 (EVH) 和甲素) 相比.
主要方法:
- 在LAD症状的运动员中,比较了标准化和非标准化的基于现场的ECT与EVH和甲林BPT.
- 分析了ECT的灵敏度和特异性,使用1秒 (FEV1) 的强迫呼气体积测量.
- 利用基于应用程序的螺旋测量进行无监督的现场测试.
主要成果:
- 68%的运动员有阳性BPT;标准化的ECT在51%的运动员中发现了LAD,49%的运动员没有标准化.
- 标准化的ECT显示了54%的灵敏度和70%的特异性,而不是EVH.
- 与标准化ECT相比,EVH和甲林BPT的敏感度为33%,特异性为85%.
结论:
- 基于实地ECT的基于应用程序的螺旋测量可以帮助在运动员中诊断LAD.
- 无监督的实地测试为临床评估提供了潜在的支持工具.
关键词:
基于应用程序的螺旋计.喘 喘 是一种运动员运动员运动员支气管诱导试验 支气管诱导试验诊断 诊断 诊断 诊断 诊断 诊断运动测试 运动测试 运动测试运动引起的支气管收缩.基于现场运动的挑战测试.下呼吸道功能障碍 呼吸道功能障碍更多相关视频
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