这是一个危险! 一个灵活的基于覆盖的时间表模型,以解决病理学培训计划的健康问题
Jason V Scapa1, Bita V Naini1, Sheeja Pullarkat1
1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Academic pathology
|July 31, 2023
概括
病理学住院计划可以通过实施Jeopardy-Elective (JE) 轮换来提高住户的满意度和幸福感. 该系统增强了缺席的覆盖范围,并促进了带薪休假 (PTO),从而带来了更好的培训体验.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 病理学培训 病理学培训
- 医疗保健管理部门的管理.
背景情况:
- 住院计划的安排需要平衡教育,服务覆盖和带薪休假 (PTO).
- 由于交叉覆盖需求,居民缺席可能会破坏培训.
- 其他专业的现有"Jeopardy"系统为管理缺勤提供了一个模型.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的"Jeopardy-Elective" (JE) 轮换对病理学居民满意度和工作流程的影响.
- 评估JE轮换在管理居民缺席和改善PTO利用方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 实施一个13个街区,四周轮换系统,每个居民有四个JE轮换.
- 杰伊居民覆盖了实习生缺席,并利用剩余时间进行选修.
- 干预前后的调查对在两种安排模式下受过培训的住户进行了管理.
主要成果:
- 在居民对PTO,保险和病假管理的满意度上有统计学上显著的增加.
- 增加PTO使用 (16至20天/居民) 和减少病假 (1.7至1.3天/居民).
- 联合经济区居民平均缺勤时间为8.5个工作日.
结论:
- 危险-选择性轮换模型显著改善了病理学住院的住户满意度和服务覆盖率.
- 简易系统通过促进PTO和有效管理缺席来支持居民的福祉和学习.
- 82%的居民支持保留新安排系统,表明其成功.
相关概念视频
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.1K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.1K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
598
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
598
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
Concepts of Health and Illness
14.6K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
14.6K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
12.7K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
12.7K


