在海洋流中,赫尔米特-可赛因-高斯矩形多高斯相关的谢尔模型光束的光束强度和光谱连贯性
Xu Wu1, Chuang Wang1, Yuhui Kong1
1Information Science and Technology College, Dalian Maritime University, Linghai Road 1, Dalian, 116026, China.
Heliyon
|July 31, 2023
概括
这项研究分析了Hermite-cosine-Gaussian (HcosG) 束在海洋动荡中如何传播. 研究人员发现,光束传播在流中更好,温度波动较高,动能消耗较低.
科学领域:
- 光学是什么?光学是什么?光学是什么?
- 海洋光学 海洋光学
- 波浪传播 波浪传播
背景情况:
- 部分连贯的光束对于光学成像和通信至关重要.
- 海洋动荡显著影响光束的传播,导致传播和脱节.
- 了解流媒体中的光束行为对于设计强大的光学系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究海上流中Hermite-cosine-Gaussian (HcosG) 矩形多高斯相关的谢尔模型光束的光束扩散和演变.
- 为了获得跨光谱密度,根平均平方 (rms) 束宽度和光谱连贯度的分析表达式.
- 分析源参数和海洋流条件对光束特征的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用扩展的惠根斯-弗雷内尔原理来导出分析表达式.
- 分析跨光谱密度函数和光谱连贯度.
- 研究多叶形状的形成及其对各种参数的依赖.
主要成果:
- 在短距离上,HcosG光束表现出多叶片模式,叶片特征取决于源参数.
- 在海洋流中,随着传播距离的增加,光谱连贯性就会下降.
- 在具有特定特征 (例如,更高的温度波动强度) 的海洋动荡中观察到最佳的传播性能.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了一个理论框架,用于理解在海洋流中HcosG光束的传播.
- 源参数显著影响光束的空间结构和连贯性.
- 海洋流条件在确定光束的传播性能方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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