碳点在药物输送和诊断应用方面的进展:系统性审查
Hemlata Kaurav1, Dhriti Verma1, Amit Bansal2
1School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Frontiers in chemistry
|July 31, 2023
概括
碳点 (CD) 是用于药物输送的多功能纳米材料. 本综述强调了最近使用CD用于基因,疫苗和抗病毒药物的进展,展示了它们的治疗潜力.
科学领域:
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 碳点 (CD) 是10nm以下的碳基纳米材料,在生物医学应用中具有显著的潜力.
- 它们的生物相容性,环保性,易于合成和低毒性使它们成为理想的纳米载体.
- 越来越多地探索CD用于针对各种疾病的药物输送,包括癌症,眼睛,传染病和神经系统疾病.
研究的目的:
- 审查最近碳点 (CD) 作为纳米载体的应用方面的进展.
- 在过去五年中,总结了基因,疫苗和抗病毒输送CD的进展.
- 为了强调基于CD的治疗神经系统的发展,用于治疗各种疾病.
主要方法:
- 文献综述,重点关注过去五年内发表的研究.
- 对碳点的物理化学特性和药物输送能力的研究分析.
- 用于各种治疗应用的碳点的合成和表征.
主要成果:
- 碳点证明了作为药品纳米载体的广泛适用性.
- 在利用CD用于基因,疫苗和抗病毒输送系统方面取得了重大进展.
- 基于CD的治疗系统的发展显示出对综合诊断和治疗的前景.
结论:
- 碳点是先进药物输送系统的一个有希望的平台.
- 对CD的特性进行持续的研究将进一步提高其治疗效果.
- 磁盘准备在未来的精准医学和超神学中发挥关键作用.
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