使用ChatGPT编写文章,用于皮肤病患者教育:一项试点研究
Himel Mondal1, Shaikat Mondal2, Indrashis Podder3
1Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Indian dermatology online journal
|July 31, 2023
概括
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 工具可以生成有关皮肤疾病的患者教育材料. 然而,生成的文本具有很高的相似度指数,需要医生在使用前仔细审查.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 患者教育对于疾病的理解和管理至关重要.
- 医生和学者经常创建定制的教育材料.
- 由人工智能驱动的工具在生成这些材料方面提供了潜在的帮助.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT生成的文本是否适合用于患者教育.
- 评估人工智能生成内容的可读性,准确性和相似性.
主要方法:
- 聊天GPT生成了关于常见皮肤病的患者教育指南.
- 分析了文本特征 (字数,可读性,相似性).
- 皮肤科医生使用SOLO分类法评估了准确性.
- 可读性和相似性得分与已建立的基准标准进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT产生了患者教育文本,平均单词数为377.43±60.85.
- 平均阅读易度得分为46.94±8.23,表明适合高中到早期大学生.
- 文本相似性指数明显高于可接受的15%的限值 (27.07±11.46%).
- 根据SOLO分类学,文本准确性被评为"关系"级别.
结论:
- 聊天GPT可以生成可理解的患者教育内容.
- 高文本相似性指数需要医疗保健专业人员谨慎和彻底审查.
- 医生必须在使用人工智能生成的内容用于患者教育之前验证文本相似性.
相关概念视频
Skin Diseases and Disorders
3.9K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
3.9K
Skin Cancer
4.2K
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
4.2K
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells
2.7K
Epidermal stem cells (EpiSCs) are mainly located at the basal layer of the epidermis. These cells repair minor injuries of the skin and replace dead skin cells. However, EpiSCs’ cannot heal severe wounds such as major burns or those from diabetes or hereditary disorders. In such cases, culturing the epidermal stem cells from the patient is possible and has yielded successful treatment options, such as laboratory-grown skin grafts. These grafts are synthesized using a patient’s own...
2.7K
Patient-centered Care
2.1K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.1K
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives
2.0K
The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
2.0K
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care
42
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
42


