住户在养老院对父权主义的经验
Anne Helene Mortensen1, Dagfinn Nåden1, Dag Karterud1
1Faculty of Health, Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Nursing ethics
|July 31, 2023
概括
养老院居民经常接受护理人员的决策,当尊重他们的价值观和能力时,他们会体验到尊严的父权主义. 然而,当居民感到被排斥或被低估时,它就变得低了.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 越来越强调在养老院居民的自主权.
- 护理人员面临着道德困境,需要平衡公益与自主.
- 了解居民对父权主义的经验及其对尊严的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索养老院居民如何体验父权主义.
- 调查父权主义对居民尊严的影响.
主要方法:
- 质的解释设计. 质的解释设计.
- 参与者观察和半结构面试.
- 根据加达梅尔的解释学来解释.
主要成果:
- 居民认为护理人员具有决策权.
- 关键主题:包容尽管护理人员的决定,屈服于依赖,坚持规范.
- 当它与居民的价值观保持一致并尊重能力时,父权主义被视为有尊严的.
结论:
- 居民经常将决策权交给照顾者.
- 亲属主义可以有尊严或低,这取决于尊重居民的价值观和能力.
- 排斥和低估能力的经验导致了对父权主义的低.
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