评估聋人成年人的语法和语法理解
Giorgia Zorzi1,2, Valentina Aristodemo3,4, Beatrice Giustolisi5
1Department of Translation and Language Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
|July 31, 2023
概括
法语和意大利手语的新手语测试现在可供临床使用. 这些工具有助于评估聋人成年人的语言障碍,考虑到接触手语的年龄.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 聋人研究 聋人研究
背景情况:
- 有限的临床工具存在用于手语评估.
- 需要可靠的方法来识别聋人成年人的语言障碍.
研究的目的:
- 引入三项标语语言的新理解评估测试 (两个词汇测试,一个语法测试).
- 提供心理测量验证的材料和临床应用指南.
- 法语手语 (LSF) 和意大利手语 (LIS) 的适应测试.
主要方法:
- 开发并进行心理测量分析的测试项目.
- 根据暴露年龄 (AoE) 对三组聋人参与者进行了测试:本地,早期和晚期的标志者.
- 收集关于词汇和语法理解的数据.
主要成果:
- 这三种测试适用于一般的聋人手语群体,并可适应对语言障碍的临床评估.
- 语法测试揭示了本地和非本地签名者之间的显著差异.
- 接触手语的年龄显著影响语言能力.
结论:
- 开发的测试为临床工具提供了基础,以评估聋人成年手语成年人的语言障碍.
- 临床评估必须考虑AOE对手语能力的影响,特别是语法能力.
- 对于特定的临床诊断目的,建议进一步调整这些测试.
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