概括
社会科学研究经常将词语使用评估与分类评估混为一谈. 为了澄清这些不同的活动",词是第一位的!" 和"区别是第一位的! "对于推进社会科学研究和促进正义至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 科学哲学的哲学科学哲学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 关于关键词的争议在社会科学文献中很常见.
- 现有的文学往往混着不同的概念和语言活动.
- 这种混杂妨碍了清晰的沟通和严格的分析.
研究的目的:
- 在社会科学中区分两个关键活动:评估词语使用和评估区别/分类.
- 介绍"词是第一位的!"的概念. 和"区分是第一位的!" 为了澄清这些活动.
- 倡导对这些活动有更清晰的理解,以改善社会科学研究实践.
主要方法:
- 在社会科学中对关键词争端的概念分析.
- 区分专注于词语使用和专注于分类的活动.
- 关于这些活动的性质作为实际理性的哲学论证.
主要成果:
- 确定并定义了两个不同的活动:"word goes first!" (评估单词使用) 和"区别是第一位的!" (评价区分/分类). 这是一个很好的方法.
- 证明社会科学文学经常把这两个单独的努力合并在一起.
- 认为这两种活动都是实用理性的形式.
结论:
- 社会科学界需要清楚地界定"词是第一位的!" 和"区分是第一位的!" 活动. 活动.
- 了解和分离这些活动对于研究的明确性和进展至关重要.
- 这两种活动都应以共同利益,正义和平等的原则为指导.
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