现在是大麻危害减轻方法的时候了吗? 关于谢尔曼等人的评论. (2022) 和博罗多夫斯基等人. (2022年) 在2022年) 在2022年) 在2022年
Bryant M Stone1, Brian J Sherman1
1Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
概括
为大麻使用障碍 (CUD) 提出了一种新的降低危害的方法,重点是功能改善,而不是仅仅是戒断. 这一基于证据的战略旨在减少与大麻使用相关的公共卫生负担.
科学领域:
- 成研究研究成研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 大麻研究研究大麻研究.
背景情况:
- 大麻使用障碍 (CUD) 治疗传统上强调戒断,但低的成功率和戒断的动机是常见的.
- 大麻衍生产品具有治疗潜力,风险概况低于其他非法物质.
- 减少危害的模型正在获得引力,作为物质使用治疗的可行替代方案.
结论:
- 在研究和治疗中对CUD禁欲的历史关注产生了有限的持久结果.
- 最近的证据将减少大麻使用与功能改善联系在一起,支持方法的转变.
- 倡导在研究和临床实践中转向大麻危害减轻模式的范式转变.
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