公园体育活动问卷 (Park-PAQ):公园体育活动和总体体育活动的可靠测量工具
Nicole Edwards1, Paula Hooper1
1The Australian Urban Design Research Centre, School of Design, The University of Western Australia. Australia. Level 2, 1002 Hay Street, Perth, WA 6000, Australia.
Health & place
|July 31, 2023
概括
公园体育活动问卷 (Park-PAQ) 可靠地测量公园内的体育活动,有助于了解其对整体活动水平的贡献. 这个工具有助于优化公园干预和规划.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 量化公园体育活动对整体活动的贡献对公共卫生至关重要.
- 现有的人口研究缺乏特定环境的工具来测量公园的体力活动.
- 需要可靠的仪器来评估公园环境中的身体活动.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的公园使用和相关体力活动的自我报告措施.
- 为了确定在公园内发生的整体体力活动的比例.
- 为人口研究提供一个工具,以公园为基础的身体活动.
主要方法:
- 对104名参与者进行了一项测试重复测试可靠性研究.
- 公园体育活动问卷 (Park-PAQ) 是基于澳大利亚活跃调查 (Active Australia Survey) 开发的.
- 调查问卷记录了公园和其他地方各种体力活动的频率和持续时间.
主要成果:
- 在大多数体育活动领域和公园使用中,Park-PAQ的可靠性显著到近乎完美.
- 为了娱乐而步行和强烈的体力活动的回忆显示出了实质性的协议.
- 在公园内度过适度和剧烈活动的回忆时间几乎是完美的.
结论:
- 公园PAQ可靠地测量了6个体力活动领域,包括特定环境的公园活动.
- 这份问卷可以量化公园体育活动的比例.
- 公园-PAQ可以优化人口层面的体育活动干预措施,公园编程和设计.
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