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在全球卫生体验后向实习生汇报:一个专家的共识 德尔菲研究
Kimberley F Alali1, Heather L Crouse1, Marideth C Rus1
1Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Academic pediatrics
|July 31, 2023
概括
从全球卫生轮换返回的儿科住院医生需要标准化的汇报. 专家们制定了基本的指导方针,涵盖全球卫生经验后培训人员的福祉,应对和心理健康支持.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 全球卫生机会在儿科住院中很常见.
- 在全球健康经验之后的汇报有助于教育处理和压力管理.
- 目前对于这种情况,还没有标准化的汇报建议.
研究的目的:
- 建立在国外短期临床全球卫生轮换后对居民进行标准化汇报的结构和内容准则.
主要方法:
- 修改后的Delphi方法涉及11名儿科全球卫生教育专家.
- 四轮调查,并进行定性数据分析,以完善建议.
- 最后一轮涉及使用4分利克特级别对共识建议进行评级.
主要成果:
- 达成共识的是,所有居民都应该接受返回后的汇报.
- 制定了32项共识建议,重点关注时间,准备,反思,反,福祉,应对,道德和心理健康支持.
- 12个建议被确定为有效解答的"基本"建议.
结论:
- 全球卫生专家强烈提倡所有参与全球卫生体验的居民进行返回后汇报.
- 已经制定了内容,时间,结构和回归后汇报行动的全面指导方针.
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