黑白关系:边缘性人格障碍患者的亲密关系
Marie Ociskova1,2, Jan Prasko1,2,3,4, Frantisek Hodny1
1Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine, Palacky University in Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Neuro endocrinology letters
|July 31, 2023
概括
边缘性人格障碍 (BPD) 患者经历了严重的关系困难,往往导致双方的婚姻不满. 解决不适应性特征是改善关系质量的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 与强烈的抛弃恐惧有关.
- 这种恐惧会导致关系紧张,并降低双方对婚姻的满意度.
- 关系冲突可以在患有BPD的个体中加速失补偿.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关边界性人格障碍对婚姻满意度和关系动态的影响的现有文献.
- 探索BPD和婚姻问题之间的双向关系.
- 确定治疗干预的潜在领域.
主要方法:
- 一个叙述性回顾发表于1980年1月至2020年12月期间的研究.
- 搜索的数据库包括PubMed,科学网和Scopus.
- 使用的关键词是"边界性人格障碍"",伙伴关系"",婚姻问题"和"婚姻冲突".
主要成果:
- 患有BPD的个人经常经历不和和不满足的关系.
- 误解伴侣的行为,沟通困难和侵略是常见的.
- 患有BPD的患者往往无法认识到他们的内部过程如何影响人际关系问题.
结论:
- 患有BPD的个人通常报告了功能障碍的关系,其标志是不安全的依恋和沟通不良.
- 较低的关系满意度是伴侣的经常结果,涉及一个人与BPD.
- 需要进一步的研究来为这群人群开发有效的夫妻治疗策略.
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