INES:用于构建和推断分区生存模型的交互工具
Vicente Gimeno-Ballester1, Daniel Perez-Troncoso2, Antonio Olry-Labry3,4
1Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E
|July 31, 2023
概括
INES是一个开放式访问的R工具,用于分区生存模型 (PSM). 它通过为医疗保健专业人员提供快速,灵活和透明的参数生存分析来简化成本效益分析.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
- 生存分析的分析.
背景情况:
- 分区生存模型 (PSM) 对于医疗保健中的经济评估至关重要.
- 对于非统计学家来说,现有的PSM实施可能是复杂的.
- INES (INteractive model for Extrapolation of Survival and cost) 工具解决了这种复杂性的问题. 这是一个非常复杂的方法.
研究的目的:
- 描述INES工具的特性和适用性.
- 为PSM实施提供一个用户友好的界面.
- 促进各种医疗保健环境中的经济评估.
主要方法:
- INES是一个开放访问的R驱动工具,使用独立的Shiny应用程序.
- 它不需要先前的R知识,并通过批次文件运行.
- 用户输入包括从模板电子表格中的生存曲线,成本和危险比率.
主要成果:
- 该应用程序集成了对生存分析的参数危险函数的估计.
- 它允许在PSM框架内选择和应用这些功能.
- 计算包括平均成本和经质量调整的寿命年 (QALY).
结论:
- INES为参数生存分析提供了一个快速,灵活,强大和透明的解决方案.
- 它简化了用于成本效益评估的PSM计算.
- 该工具适用于健康经济学和结果研究中的各种应用.
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