在对男孩进行单边和双边爆炸力和动态平衡测试时,平脚是否是不利的? 一个基于学校的研究研究
Peter Sagat1, Peter Bartik1, Lovro Štefan2
1GSD/Health and Physical Education Department, Sport Sciences and Diagnostics Research Group, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|July 31, 2023
概括
平脚儿童在跳跃和冲刺等关键身体任务中表现较差. 这项研究突出了平脚与学龄男孩运动能力受损之间的潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 儿科运动科学 儿科运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 汽车发展 汽车发展
背景情况:
- 关于平脚学龄儿童的身体表现的研究有限.
- 现有的关于平脚影响运动性能的现有发现是不一致的.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查平脚儿童与正常脚的儿童相比,是否表现出较差的身体任务表现.
- 分析平脚和正常脚的儿童之间的爆炸力和动态平衡的差异.
主要方法:
- 研究包括208名小学生男孩 (107名正常脚,101名平脚).
- 使用克拉克法 (角度<42°) 评估的平脚.
- 物理测试包括跳跃,冲刺 (10-40米),以及为共变量调整的星际旅行平衡测试.
主要成果:
- 平脚儿童在双边和单边跳跃中表现明显较差.
- 在主导腿和非主导腿的三重交叉跳跃测试中观察到受损的结果.
- 平脚儿童表现出较差的动态平衡和较慢的冲刺时间超过20m和40m.
结论:
- 平脚儿童在几个体力表现任务中表现明显差.
- 研究结果表明,平脚与儿童的爆炸力,动态平衡和速度缺陷之间存在联系.
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