女性退伍军人与亲密伴侣讨论家庭枪支的经验:协作型,值型和尊重型的关系类型
Evan R Polzer1, Carly M Rohs2, Suzanne M Thomas2
1VA Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, Aurora, CO, USA. Evan.Polzer@va.gov.
Injury epidemiology
|July 31, 2023
概括
妇女枪支自杀预防 退伍军人应该涉及亲密伴侣. 了解关系动态是定制致命手段,安全咨询和降低自杀风险的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 退伍军人事务 退伍军人事务
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 在女性退伍军人中,枪支自杀率正在上升.
- 针对特定人群,如女性退伍军人,定制自杀预防策略至关重要.
- 关于让亲密伴侣参与女性退伍军人枪支安全咨询的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索女性退伍军人的观点,包括亲密伴侣在枪支致命手段安全咨询.
- 了解合作伙伴在家庭枪支获取和储存中的作用.
- 为女性退伍军人提供量身定制的自杀预防策略.
主要方法:
- 对40名女性退伍军人进行了定性采访.
- 采访的重点是家庭枪支获取,储存以及伙伴参与安全咨询.
- 诱导性主题分析用于分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 三种关系类型出现了:协作型,值型和尊重型.
- 这些类型是基于女性退伍军人的决策机构,伴侣对心理健康/创伤的接受度,以及改变枪支存储的意愿.
- 失去价值的关系亚型中,亲密伴侣暴力普遍存在.
结论:
- 关系动态极大地影响了合作伙伴参与枪支安全咨询的情况.
- 协作动态可能会提高枪支安全,而被值的动态会带来独特的挑战.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发枪支致命手段安全咨询的最佳方法,跨越不同的关系类型.
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