早期家庭环境和理想数量的孩子之间的关联

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Updated: Jul 20, 2025

Measurement of Fronto-limbic Activity Using an Emotional Oddball Task in Children with Familial High Risk for Schizophrenia

Published on: December 2, 2015

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Oona Karhunen¹, Markus Jokela¹, Kateryna Golovina^1,2

¹Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie

|August 1, 2023

概括

童年家庭经历塑造了生育偏好. 对父母和单亲家庭的负面看法与更少的想要孩子相关,特别是对于没有孩子的成年人.

科学领域:

社会学社会学社会学
人口统计学人口统计学
发展心理学发展心理学

背景情况:

童年家庭环境显著影响生育偏好和家庭生活态度.
以前的研究主要集中在家庭结构上,忽视了家庭动态对生育决策的影响.
了解主观家庭经验在塑造理想家庭规模方面的作用,对于全面的人口统计学研究至关重要.

研究的目的:

研究早期家庭环境的各个方面与成年人理想的孩子数量之间的关系.
检查父母关系,童年快乐,父母冲突,家庭资源和家庭结构如何与生育偏好有关.
确定这些关联是否在有孩子和没有孩子的个人之间有所不同.

主要方法:

利用了2015年芬兰家庭晴雨表的代表性横截面调查数据.
样本包括20-45岁的男女,包括父母和没有孩子的个人.
采用波桑回归模型来分析家庭环境变量与理想儿童人数之间的关联.

主要成果:

较多的兄弟姐妹与较多的理想儿童数量有关.
单亲家庭生活和对父母的负面看法与较低的理想儿童数量有关,独立于社会人口统计学因素.
这些家庭特征主要影响了没有孩子的个体中理想的孩子数量,在父母中观察到的协会较弱.

结论:

早期的家庭环境在塑造生育偏好方面发挥着重要作用,特别是对于没有孩子的成年人来说.
对家庭关系和经验的主观看法是理想家庭规模的重要决定因素.
未来的研究应该在检查生育偏好时考虑家庭环境的结构和感知方面.

关键词:

早期的家庭环境.原产地家庭的家庭.计划生育计划生育计划生育计划生育理想的孩子数量调查研究调查研究研究.

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