评估光生物调节对剖腹产伤口愈合的影响:一项临床研究
Hamid Reza Dehghanpour1, Parviz Parvin2, Parvaneh Ganjali3
1Department of Physics, Tafresh University, Tafresh, 3951879611, Iran. h.r.dehghanpour@gmail.com.
Lasers in medical science
|August 1, 2023
概括
使用低水平激光疗法的光生物调制 (PBM) 与传统方法相比,显著加快了剖腹产伤口愈合. 这种激光治疗为产后妇女提供更快的恢复,减少疼痛和改善愈合指标.
科学领域:
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 生物光子学 生物光子学
- 产后护理 产后护理
背景情况:
- 低水平激光疗法 (LLLT) 在伤口和烧伤愈合方面表现有前途.
- 对于剖腹产伤口愈合的光生物调制 (PBM) 存在有限的系统研究,尽管其已知的止痛作用.
- 在全球范围内,剖腹产率正在上升,这凸显了需要有效的伤口愈合干预措施的需要.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用半导体激光加速剖腹产伤口愈合的PBM有效性.
- 为了比较PBM的有效性与传统的伤口愈合方法 (药膏,药丸).
- 为了评估PBM对疼痛和伤口愈合指标的影响,剖腹产术后.
主要方法:
- 一项临床研究涉及40名接受首次剖腹产的女性.
- 干预组使用658nm半导体激光 (100mW,2J/cm2) 接受了PBM.
- 对照组接受了传统的伤口护理;两组都使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 评估疼痛,并使用REEDA尺度评估伤口愈合 (红色,,湿疹,排泄,近似).
主要成果:
- 在第3天 (p=0.035),第7天 (p=0.03),第10天 (p=0.02) 观察到平均REEDA得分的统计学上显著差异,有利于PBM组.
- 与对照组相比,干预组在第10天显示了大约一半的平均伤口愈合得分 (1.09±0.586比2.25±0.422).
- 接受激光治疗的患者在剖腹产术后报告了更好的整体康复.
结论:
- 使用低水平激光治疗的PBM是一种有效的干预措施,可以加速剖腹产伤口愈合.
- 与传统治疗相比,激光疗法在伤口愈合结果上提供了统计学上显著的改善.
- 这项研究支持PBM作为一种可靠的技术,用于更快的产后伤口恢复.
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