更年期宫癌查:何时可以安全退出?
Margaret E Long1, Yeonsoo S Lee2, Suneela Vegunta3
1From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
概括
在绝经后的个体中,宫癌查应继续,直到满足所有停止标准,因为许多人过早停止查. 遵守指导方针对于防止这一群体癌症发病率增加至关重要.
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科医生 妇科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在北美,子宫癌的发病率总体上正在下降,但显著的差异仍然存在,特别是在绝经后的人群中.
- 许多65岁以上的人停止了宫癌查,尽管他们没有达到停止的标准.
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 的持久性,重新激活或新的感染在患有子宫的老年人中构成子宫癌的持续风险.
结论:
- 绝经后人群中查不足有助于持续的宫癌差异.
- 医疗保健提供者应利用既定的指导方针和工具,以确保适当的查停止.
- 持续警和遵守子宫癌查协议对于这一处于危险人群至关重要.
相关概念视频
Menopause
202
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
202
Uterus and Cervix
1.4K
The uterus, commonly called the womb, is a vital reproductive organ in females designed to provide a nurturing environment for the implantation and growth of an embryo. It is shaped like a hollow pear and positioned between the urinary bladder and the rectum. The uterus's structure allows it to support and protect a developing fetus throughout pregnancy.
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs...
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs...
1.4K
Cancer Survival Analysis
384
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
384
Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
409
The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
409


