探索年轻成年人对Aroha的看法,这是一个与COVID-19流行病相关的压力聊天机器人:学生之间的采访研究
Annie Kang1, Sarah Hetrick2, Tania Cargo2
1Faculty of Arts, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
JMIR formative research
|August 1, 2023
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,Aroha,一个幸福聊天机器人,被发现是支持年轻人的心理健康的可接受工具. 它提供了超越传统建议的可访问,可联系的内容,尽管建议改进用户界面和修复错误.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 人与计算机的互动.
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,需要迅速的公共卫生反应.
- 阿罗哈聊天机器人是为了在新西兰首次封锁期间支持年轻人的福祉而开发的.
- 在封锁开始的两周内,聊天机器人在全国范围内部署.
研究的目的:
- 评估Aroha聊天机器人格式和内容的可接受性和相关性.
- 确定年轻成年人数字心理健康工具的改进领域.
主要方法:
- 使用深度和半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 在现场展示Aroha聊天机器人,以便立即反.
- 使用NVivo软件对转录的采访进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 阿罗哈因其可联系的,同行类型的沟通风格和可访问的格式而受到好评.
- 内容超出了传统的心理健康建议,包括感恩和愤怒管理,被高度重视.
- 参与者希望改进对话界面,修复错误以及多种化身选项.
结论:
- 聊天机器人代表了一个可行的格式,用于扩大公共心理健康战略.
- 建议包括与目标受众共同设计可联系的沟通风格.
- 整合整体健康内容和功能,赋予用户权力.
相关概念视频
Psychological Responses to Stress
76
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
76
Stress and Mental Health
182
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
182
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
144
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
144
Components of Stress
243
Stress analysis under multiple loading conditions is intricate, necessitating a comprehensive grasp of normal and shearing stresses. Consider a small cube at point O, subjected to stress on all six faces, visible or not. Normal stress components σx, σy, σz act perpendicularly to the x, y, and z axes. Shearing stress components τxy and τxz are exerted on faces perpendicular to these axes.
Interestingly, the hidden cube faces also experience these stresses, equal and...
Interestingly, the hidden cube faces also experience these stresses, equal and...
243
General State of Stress
219
The general state of stress within a material can be accurately depicted using a stress tensor. This tensor encapsulates the internal forces distributed within a material subjected to external forces or deformations.
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
219
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
70
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
70


