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在Retzius-sparing机器人辅助激进前列腺切除术后,与外科医生经验相关的尿失禁恢复
Jorge Fonseca1,2, Gonçalo Froes3, Maria Francisca Moraes-Fontes4
1Unidade de Próstata, Centro Clínico Champalimaud, Champalimaud Foundation, Lisbon, Portugal. jorge.fonseca@fundacaochampalimaud.pt.
Journal of robotic surgery
|August 1, 2023
概括
在Retzius-sparing机器人辅助激进前列腺切除术后,尿失禁的恢复足够在手术后的一年. 在这项研究中,外科医生的经验和中心病例负载并没有显著影响节的结果.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 机器人手术 机器人手术
背景情况:
- 在急性前列腺切除术后,尿失禁是一个重大问题.
- 报告的失禁率的变化可能源于手术经验的差异.
- 节省Retzius的机器人辅助激进前列腺切除术 (RS-RARP) 是一种旨在改善结果的手术技术.
研究的目的:
- 调查外科医生经验和中心病例与RS-RARP后尿失禁恢复之间的关联.
- 为了评估手术体积对前列腺切除术后患者体结局的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项由5名外科医生对405名接受RS-RARP治疗的患者进行的前性观察性研究.
- 在1年后使用子计数和国际商失禁问卷 (ICIQ-SF) 评估失禁.
- 基于外科医生经验的数据分析 (年度手术:<20,20-39,≥40).
主要成果:
- 一年后,在282名被评估的患者中,87%的患者没有使用尿片,51%的患者报告没有尿液泄漏 (ICIQ-SF=0).
- 在每年手术次数分别为<20,20-39和≥40的外科医生中,无片率分别为93%,85%和84%.
- 没有统计学上显著的关联被发现之间的节制恢复,外科医生经验,或中心的病情.
结论:
- 在RS-RARP治疗一年后的抑郁恢复通常是充足和强大的.
- 无论是外科医生经验还是中心病例量都没有显示出对这一队列中抑郁症结果的重大影响.
- 可能需要进行进一步的调查,并进行更长时间的后续调查.
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