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根据"洋模型"探索手术室护士在移动手术团队中的能力:一项定性研究
Aifang Niu1, Huijuan Ma1, Zhe Chen2
1School of Nursing, Third Military University / Army Medical University, No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, P.R. China.
BMC nursing
|August 1, 2023
概括
移动手术团队的手术室 (OR) 护士在四个领域拥有28个能力,包括新的技能,如分拣和户外生存. 这项研究增强了对这些关键医疗保健专业人员的理解和培训.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 灾难医学 灾难医学
- 手术护理 手术护理
背景情况:
- 移动外科小组对于公共卫生紧急情况,冲突和灾害至关重要.
- 手术室 (或) 护士能力显著影响手术团队的有效性.
- 关于移动外科设置中OR护士能力的知识有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索手术室护士在移动手术团队中的能力.
- 应用"洋模型"框架进行能力分析.
- 确定与移动外科环境相关的独特能力.
主要方法:
- 2022年进行的定性描述性研究.
- 与21名手术团队成员 (15名手术室护士,4名外科医生,2名麻醉师) 进行半结构面试.
- 使用Mayring的内容分析分析数据.
主要成果:
- 二十八个能力被确定并分为四个洋模型领域:知识/技能,专业能力,专业质量和个人特征.
- 发现的新能力包括分拣知识,自我/相互医疗援助,户外生存技能和纪律.
- 能力范围从基础知识到移动OR护理的基本个人属性.
结论:
- 洋模型为了解移动手术团队中OR护士能力提供了一个强大的框架.
- 识别出新的能力可以增强现有的OR护士培训和招聘协议.
- 结果支持开发专门的能力评估工具和移动手术OR护士培训计划.
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