在SARS-CoV-2感染后的大学运动员中进行自主和血管功能测试:一项探索性研究
J Carter Luck1, Cheryl Blaha1, Aimee Cauffman1
1Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Penn State Heart and Vascular Institute, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, United States.
Frontiers in physiology
|August 2, 2023
概括
在年轻运动员中,COVID-19可能会导致轻度的自主功能障碍,影响感染后几周的心脏控制和静止性耐受性. 这些运动员的血管功能基本上没有受到影响.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 最近的研究表明,SARS-CoV-2感染可以改变年轻人的自主和血管功能.
- COVID-19对年轻竞争运动员自主和血管功能的影响尚不清楚.
- 这项研究探讨了COVID-19在疫情初期对大学运动员的影响.
研究的目的:
- 在SARS-CoV-2感染后,评估大学运动员的心脏自主控制.
- 在COVID-19之后,评估大学运动员的血管功能.
- 为了比较感染运动员和健康对照者的自主和血管功能.
主要方法:
- 16名大学运动员在感染后23±9天接受了自主和血管功能测试.
- 自主测试包括瓦萨尔瓦机动和静止挑战.
- 使用臂动脉流介导扩张 (FMD) 评估了血管功能.
主要成果:
- 9名运动员在瓦萨尔瓦演习期间显示血压反应或瓦萨尔瓦比率降低.
- 三名运动员在静止挑战期间经历了眼,未能完成测试.
- 在运动员和对照人群之间,没有发现全度尺度或剪切速率正常化的口炎的显著差异.
结论:
- 在COVID-19后的运动员中,自主功能的轻微变化,特别是静态不耐受性,可能会发生.
- 通过口炎评估的血管功能在这些运动员中似乎没有显著受损.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解COVID-19对运动员心血管健康的长期影响.
相关概念视频
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
12
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
12
Exercise Stress Test
272
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
272
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests
1.0K
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune condition affecting neuromuscular transmission, causing generalized weakness in skeletal muscles. Initial diagnoses rely on patients' signs, symptoms, and medical history. The challenge lies in distinguishing myasthenia from other muscular dystrophies. An important diagnostic feature is the significant improvement of symptoms after administering anticholinesterase inhibitors.
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
1.0K


