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患者接受手术的首选时间:有哪些比例会接受白天的病例与夜间的桃体切除术/腺切除术?
Zephania Saitabau Abraham1, Aveline Aloyce Kahinga2
1Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
大多数接受桃体切除术或腺桃体切除术的患者更愿意在一夜之间进行手术,而不是在同一天出院. 这种喜欢过夜的偏好凸显了患者对这些手术后恢复和潜在并发症的担忧.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 外科手术的结果
- 患者的偏好 患者的偏好
背景情况:
- 日间桃体切除术正在获得普及,但患者满意度各不相同.
- 桃体切除术的最佳手术方法 (白天病例与一夜间病例) 在耳鼻喉科医生之间仍在争论.
- 坦桑尼亚耳鼻喉科医生主要在一夜之间进行桃体切除术,这与全球趋势形成鲜明对比.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患者对白天病例与夜间桃体切除术或腺桃体切除术的偏好.
- 评估偏爱当天出院的患者比例与延长住院的患者比例.
主要方法:
- 从2021年1月到12月进行了一项基于医院的横截面研究.
- 招募了200名接受选择性桃体切除术或腺桃体切除术的患者.
- 使用结构化问卷收集数据,并使用SPSS版本21进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在200名患者中,67.5%的人更愿意在术后第一天出院,而32.5%的人更愿意在第二天或之后出院.
- 只有2.5%的患者希望进行白天手术,而97.5%的人更喜欢过夜.
- 影响更长停留时间的因素包括术后发烧症和年龄较大.
结论:
- 日常桃体切除术提供了潜在的好处,比如减少并发症风险.
- 在这项研究中,大多数患者明确表示他们更喜欢一夜之间进行桃体切除术/腺桃体切除术.
- 患者对过夜的偏好表明需要解决有关康复和安全的担忧.
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