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Published on: March 12, 2012
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欧洲电子商务局注册表2020年年度报告:一个摘要
Megan E Astley1,2, Rianne Boenink1,3, Samar Abd ElHafeez1,4
1ERA Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Clinical kidney journal
|August 2, 2023
概括
欧洲脏协会注册表.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 欧洲脏协会 (ERA) 登记处收集了对末期脏病 (ESKD) 患者脏替代疗法 (KRT) 的全面数据.
- 本报告总结了ERA注册表2020年年度报告,包括不同原发性病 (PRD) 组的比较分析.
研究的目的:
- 介绍2020年欧洲和地中海国家的KRT发病率,流行率和移植率的关键统计数据.
- 分析患者的人口统计,原发性病和治疗方式.
- 根据KRT类型和PRD,比较生存概率和剩余寿命.
主要方法:
- 来自34个国家的52个国家和地区注册表的数据汇总,包括个人和汇总数据提交.
- 计算包括每百万人口的KRT发病率和患病率,移植率和存活概率.
- 进行了统计分析,以比较各种原发性病组的结果.
主要成果:
- 在2020年,KRT发生率为128 p.m.p. 和流行率为931 p.m.p.p. 糖尿病是发病患者中最常见的PRD (21%),而淋巴结核炎在流行患者中最常见 (18%).
- 血液透析 (HD) 是主要的初始治疗 (85%),其中37%的患病患患有移植.
- 腎臟移植率為28 p.m.p. 透析患者的五年生存率为41.8%,脏移植接受者显著更高 (86.2%为已故捐赠者,94.4%为活体捐赠者).
结论:
- 在不同原发性病组中观察到年龄,性别和治疗方式的显著差异.
- 欧洲脏注册局提供了关键的数据,以了解和管理脏替代疗法在欧洲和地中海地区广泛的人口.
- 移植仍然与与透析相比,在末期脏疾病的长期存活率大大提高.
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