热感应任务:一种基于热成像的程序,用于测量对外围体温变化的意识
Alisha Vabba1,2, Maria Serena Panasiti2,3, Marina Scattolin1
1Sapienza University of Rome and CLN2S@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Rome, Italy.
Journal of neurophysiology
|August 2, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了一项新任务,用于测量对外围体温变化 (热内感受) 的意识. 这种热性整体感受与心脏整体感受不同,与自我意识和应急调节有关.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 身体温度信号对于生物体的状态和情绪体验,如压力,至关重要.
- 热感知 (间接感知) 的研究是有限的,尽管它的潜在影响.
- 评估热感受的现有方法可能会被触觉感觉所混.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种用于测量外围热内接收的新任务.
- 为了比较热性整体感应与心脏整体感应.
- 为了研究热内感受,自我报告的身体意识和应急调节之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个使用红外灯泡向参与者手部传递受控的热刺激的任务.
- 通过比较感知与实际温度变化来评估热感知准确性.
- 进行心跳计数任务以测量心脏整接收.
- 收集了关于身体温度意识和应急调节策略的自我报告措施.
主要成果:
- 新的热性整体感应任务显示了表现的良好个体间变异性.
- 热性整体感应精度与心脏整体感应无关,并且通常更高.
- 热感知准确性与自我报告的身体温度变化意识和通过身体焦点调节痛苦与积极相关.
结论:
- 开发的任务提供了可靠的热性互感测量,与心脏互感测量不同.
- 研究结果表明,不同的整感通道对身体状态的意识有独特的贡献.
- 热信号非常突出,对温度调节至关重要,对理解认知和情绪有影响.
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