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一种技术方法"到达未到达的人" - - 在古吉拉特农村地区利用远视科服务
Zalak Shah1, Uma Shroff2, Uday Gajiwala3
1Department of General Ophthalmology, Comprehensive Ophthalmology Fellow, Tejas Eye Hospital, Divyajyoti Trust, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat, India.
Indian journal of ophthalmology
|August 2, 2023
概括
远视眼科在农村地区提供负担得起的眼科护理,减少视力障碍. 这项技术平均为患者节省了1卢比. 621,使眼睛护理更容易获得和更具成本效益.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 视力障碍仍然是一个重大的公共卫生挑战,特别是在服务不足的农村和部落地区.
- 早期发现和及时治疗危及视力的眼睛疾病对于预防不可逆转的视力丧失至关重要.
- 技术进步,例如远视眼科,为扩大眼科护理的准入提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估远视学模型在服务不足的农村和部落地区的有效性和成本节约.
- 评估远视科在提供眼科护理服务和减少患者负担方面的作用.
- 为使用远视科服务的最终用户提供节省成本的估计.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,观察性,横截面研究,涉及三个月的前1000次电话咨询.
- 患者在远程视觉和卫星中心咨询,这些中心通过远程眼科网络 (枢纽和扬声器模型) 连接到基层医院.
- 从所有参与者那里获得了知情同意.
主要成果:
- 白内障 (30.1%) 和折射错误 (29%) 是最常见的诊断.
- 57.9%的患者避免前往基层医院进行初始咨询,节省时间和旅行费用.
- 15.1%的人在当地中心接受医疗治疗,平均每人每月花费1卢比. 每个患者的621人被拯救了.
结论:
- 联网远视眼学模型是农村和部落地区眼科护理的一种负担得起和可行的方法.
- 该模型为社区和最终用户节省了大量的成本.
- 远视眼科为增强眼科实践和改善全国眼睛健康结果提供了一个可行的解决方案.
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